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Navigating the Challenges of a Historic Small Majority: Mike Johnson’s Struggle for House Control

In Citizen
January 17, 2025

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Mike Johnson is facing a new challenge as the Republican speaker with the smallest majority in history in the House. Despite retaining control, he will lead a House with an even smaller majority during President-elect Donald J. Trump’s term, where his assistance will be crucial in advancing important agenda items.

Written by Catie Edmondson

Covering news from the government

The margin of victory for Speaker Mike Johnson has decreased, making his majority even more narrow.

The last House race was officially decided on Tuesday evening when Representative John Duarte, a new Republican, accepted defeat against Democrat Adam Gray. This victory solidified a narrow 220-215 majority for the Republicans, just slightly larger than their current 220-213 majority.

The margins will decrease even more in January when Representatives Elise Stefanik from New York and Mike Waltz from Florida step down to work in the Trump administration. Additionally, former Representative Matt Gaetz from Florida has announced that he will not be returning.

The Republicans will have a slim majority of 217-215 in the House, which is one of the smallest margins in history. If all Democrats oppose a measure, Mr. Johnson cannot afford any Republicans to defect until vacancies are filled in the spring. Even after vacancies are filled, only three Republicans can vote against a bill without it failing to pass.

Mr. Johnson appeared unconcerned about the situation on Wednesday, stating to journalists on Capitol Hill that they are experienced in working with a small majority and that it is something they are used to.

He emphasized that there are no extra resources available. The team members are aware of this and it has been a constant topic of discussion. It is important for everyone to work together towards the same goal.

He didn’t talk about how he achieved success in managing a small majority by working with Democrats to pass important laws that his own party didn’t support. This may not be possible in the future when President-elect Donald J. Trump is in office.

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